Botanic garden in Dunedin

Dunedin Botanic Garden

1863 FOUNDED
163 YEARS OLD

The Dunedin Botanic Garden serves as a lush, peaceful sanctuary that acts as the green heart of the city. As New Zealand's oldest botanical garden, this space offers a captivating journey from the manicured, heritage listed lower gardens to the wilder, elevated bush walks of the upper grounds. Visitors can explore a heated Edwardian glasshouse, wander through a vibrant rhododendron dell, or simply enjoy a quiet moment by the duck pond. The garden captures the city's character perfectly, blending historical elegance with natural landscapes shaped by volcanic history. It remains a beloved spot for students, locals, and travellers seeking a refreshing escape just moments from the university and city centre. Whether you are hunting for rare plant species or a scenic path for a leisurely stroll, this garden delivers a remarkable experience in every season.

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History of Dunedin Botanic Garden

The story of the Dunedin Botanic Garden begins with a challenge of survival. Founded in 1863 as the first of its kind in New Zealand, the original site near the Water of Leith proved precarious. The land was prone to flooding, which eventually forced the city to relocate the entire project to the slopes of Signal Hill in 1869. This move, while disruptive at the time, allowed the garden to evolve into a more permanent and expansive landscape, setting the stage for it to become a horticultural landmark.

Events spanning 147 years

YEAR 1863

The Founding of the Gardens

The garden is established as the first of its kind in New Zealand, originally situated near the Water of Leith.

YEAR 1869

A New Beginning

Following severe flooding that impacted the original site, the entire garden is relocated to its current, more secure position on the slopes of Signal Hill.

YEAR 1878

Utilising Prison Labour

The city council employs prison labour to assist in the development and maintenance of the grounds during a period of significant expansion.

YEAR 1890

Installation of the Wolf Harris Fountain

The ornate Wolf Harris fountain is installed, eventually gaining recognition as a heritage site for its historical and aesthetic value.

YEAR 1914

Construction of the Sound Shell

The iconic sound shell is constructed, adding a permanent venue for public performances that still stands today as a Category II Historic Place.

YEAR 1965

The Arrival of Peter Pan

A charming pair of bronze statues depicting Peter Pan and the Darling children are gifted, becoming a favourite feature for families exploring the lower grounds.

YEAR 2010

International Recognition

The New Zealand Gardens Trust officially designates the site as a Garden of International Significance, placing it among the nation's most prestigious horticultural treasures.

Fun Facts

  • As the oldest botanical garden in New Zealand, the site has been a cornerstone of Dunedin life for over 160 years.
  • Many locals affectionately refer to the site as the Botanic, even though the official name remains the Dunedin Botanic Garden.
  • One of the most unique features is the geological walking trail, which invites visitors to learn about the violent volcanic origins of Dunedin through the rocks beneath their feet.
  • The Japanese garden acts as a living symbol of friendship between Dunedin and its sister city, Otaru.
  • The garden forms an integral part of the Dunedin Town Belt, a historic green corridor that wraps around the inner city.
  • The garden is split into two distinct zones: the lower gardens, which sit at 25 metres above sea level, and the upper gardens, which climb to an elevation of 85 metres.
  • The lower gardens house a heated Edwardian glasshouse, which offers a warm, tropical escape even on the briskest of Otago winter days.
  • The upper gardens are traversed by Lovelock Avenue, a road named in honour of Jack Lovelock, the legendary Olympic gold medallist and former Dunedin resident.
  • You might notice a sense of deja vu if you visit Whanganui, as that city hosts a near replica of the famous Peter Pan sculpture found in these gardens.

Dunedin Botanic Garden FAQ

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