Rupestrian Frescoes Discovery
Self-Guided TourThe surrounding landscape is famously dotted with over one hundred and fifty rupestrian churches carved out by monks over centuries. This curated route visits the most significant and beautifully decorated of these cave sanctuaries. The focus is on the incredible, vividly coloured Byzantine frescoes that have survived against all odds on the damp rock walls. The tour explores the deep spirituality and artistic heritage that flourished in isolation. It is a quiet, contemplative journey into medieval religious art.
SURFACE BREAKDOWN
ELEVATION PROFILE
WHY WE LOVE THIS ROUTE
This tour offers an unparalleled look into the unique fusion of geology and art that defines the region's medieval history. The surviving frescoes are fragile, hidden treasures that offer a profound emotional and visual experience.
KNOW BEFORE YOU GO
- • Consider purchasing a cumulative rupestrian church pass, which provides discounted entry to several major sites.
- • Photography is strictly prohibited inside many of the frescoed caves to protect the ancient, fragile pigments from light damage.
- • Visiting these sites often involves navigating uneven, dusty floors, so wear appropriate closed toe footwear.
- 1ATTRACTION
Crypt of Original Sin
CRIPTA DEL PECCATO ORIGINALELocated slightly outside the city, this cave is a masterpiece of early medieval art. Its extraordinarily vibrant, floral themed frescoes have earned it the title of the Sistine Chapel of rupestrian art.
FULL PLACE DETAILS
OVERVIEW & STATS
- Annual Visitors
- 19,244 (2022)
- Wi-Fi
- No
WEB & AMENITIES
to next stop - 2WAYPOINT
Madonna delle Virtù
An expansive, fully excavated basilica complex that demonstrates the impressive scale achievable in rock hewn architecture. The interior carvings and remaining frescoes are monumental and deeply impressive.
FULL PLACE DETAILS
WEB & AMENITIES
to next stop - 3HIDDEN GEM
Church of Santa Lucia alle Malve
CHIESA DI SANTA LUCIA ALLE MALVEAn ancient monastic complex that features some of the most beautifully preserved twelfth century frescoes in the city. The hauntingly beautiful depictions of saints provide a glimpse into early monastic life.
FULL PLACE DETAILS
WEB & AMENITIES
to next stop - 4WAYPOINT
Convicinio di Sant'Antonio
A remarkable complex consisting of four interconnected rupestrian crypts sharing a single, elegant courtyard. It showcases an incredible concentration of carved architectural details and fading religious iconography.
Other Self-Guided Tours
Check out other routes in Matera


Subterranean Wonders Route
This fascinating journey uncovers the hidden depths of the city, focusing on what lies beneath the cobblestone streets. It explores the incredible engineering and primitive living conditions that defined the subterranean lifestyle. Visitors will discover vast water cisterns, historically accurate cave homes, and mysterious crypts. The tour highlights the ingenuity of ancient inhabitants who mastered survival in a harsh, rocky environment. It is a highly educational exploration of the literal foundations of the settlement.
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Cinematic City Tour
Because of its astonishing resemblance to ancient Jerusalem and its raw, timeless aesthetic, the city has been a favoured location for global filmmakers. This tour connects the most recognisable filming spots from major international blockbusters and classic Italian cinema. Walk in the footsteps of directors like Pier Paolo Pasolini and Mel Gibson, or envision high speed espionage chases from the recent James Bond film. The route highlights how the dramatic landscape translates onto the silver screen. It is an exciting, pop culture infused way to explore the ancient districts.
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Alternative Ways to Tour the City
Switch your pace. Discover curated routes by bike, foot, or self-guided exploration.



Civita and Barisano Path
This route navigates the northern ancient district and the central rocky spur that divides the city. The architecture here exhibits more intricate carved portals and built facades that conceal the caves behind them. The walk involves navigating steep staircases that connect the wealthy upper plateau with the densely packed lower neighbourhoods. It is an exploration of architectural evolution, showcasing the transition from primitive caves to elegant Renaissance styling. The atmosphere is slightly more developed and bustling with artisanal shops and cafes.




Murgia Materana Plateau Trail
This awe inspiring ride takes you straight into the heart of the rocky, rugged landscape that faces the ancient city. Cyclists will navigate across the vast limestone plateau, surrounded by low shrubs and wild herbs. The defining feature of this route is the continuous, breathtaking views of the cave districts cascading down the opposite side of the ravine. The terrain can be rocky and requires some effort, but the cinematic vistas are unparalleled. It feels like riding through an ancient, biblical film set.