Guangdong museum in Guangzhou

Guangdong Museum

广东省博物馆
1959 FOUNDED
67 YEARS OLD
3h EXPLORATION

Step inside the Guangdong Museum and discover a treasure trove of art, history, and nature housed within one of Guangzhou’s most striking architectural achievements. Designed to resemble a traditional Cantonese ivory puzzle ball, the building itself is a masterpiece that draws visitors into a world of layers and light. Once inside, you can explore an impressive collection that spans from ancient ceramics and intricate wood carvings to captivating displays of local natural history. It is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the rich heritage of the region while enjoying a modern and accessible space in the heart of Zhujiang New Town. Whether you are an art lover or a history enthusiast, the diverse permanent exhibitions and frequent special displays ensure there is always something new to fascinate you. This museum serves as a cultural lighthouse, connecting the stories of Guangdong province to the wider world.

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History of Guangdong Museum

The museum was established in 1959. It started in the Yuexiu District at a site with deep historical resonance, sharing grounds with the former Sun Yat Sen University and housing memories of the First National Congress of the Kuomintang. It served as a vital repository for provincial history during a transformative period in Chinese society. As Guangzhou expanded and modernised, the need for a facility that could match the city’s global aspirations became clear. In 2003, the government designated Zhujiang New Town as the new cultural and economic core. This vision led to the monumental decision to move the museum to a state of the art facility, cementing its status as a premier institution in a rapidly evolving metropolis. The new building, completed in 2010, represents more than just a storage space for artefacts. Its design, inspired by the delicate craftsmanship of ivory puzzle balls, demonstrates how traditional Cantonese art can inform contemporary architecture. Today, it stands as a symbol of Guangzhou’s commitment to preserving its past while embracing the future, offering a bridge between the ancient wisdom of the Pearl River Delta and the modern life of today.

Events spanning 51 years

YEAR 1959

A Foundation of Heritage

The Guangdong Provincial Museum is founded in the Yuexiu District, starting its journey as a repository for regional history and art.

YEAR 2003

Planning the Cultural Future

The local government initiates a master plan to transform Zhujiang New Town, identifying the site as the future cultural centre for the city.

YEAR 2010

Opening the New Landmark

The brand new museum facility opens its doors to the public, featuring a stunning architectural design that draws inspiration from intricate Cantonese ivory carvings.

Fun Facts

  • A spectacular spiral staircase acts as the main circulatory spine of the museum, guiding guests through various exhibition floors with grace.
  • Before relocating to the modern Zhujiang New Town, the museum occupied a historic site in the Yuexiu District that was deeply intertwined with the legacy of Sun Yat Sen University.
  • It houses a dedicated memorial to Lu Xun, preserving the memory of the intellectuals who shaped Chinese modernisation.
  • The architectural design takes direct inspiration from traditional Cantonese ivory puzzle balls, featuring a structure of multiple layers that stack like an onion.
  • The facility spans 41,000 square metres above ground and includes significant underground levels, creating a massive space for historical artefacts.
  • The institution frequently hosts international touring exhibitions, which offer locals and travellers the chance to view treasures from foreign countries.
  • The museum complex offers large areas of public green space, encouraging visitors to relax and enjoy the environment before or after their tour.
  • The museum serves as a guardian of revolutionary history, having once managed the site of the First National Congress of the Kuomintang.
  • This institution holds the prestigious status of being a National First Grade Museum of China, recognising its immense contribution to cultural preservation.
  • Visitors can marvel at an extensive collection of Shiwan ceramics, which are famous for their traditional craftsmanship and artistic expression originating from nearby Foshan.

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